第二份英文作業/2019.02.11-2019.06.30/丁禾：修訂版本之間的差異

2019年4月30日 (二) 22:36的最新修訂版本

2019.02.11~2019.02.17

新聞

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2019.02.18~2019.02.24

新聞

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The biology of gender, from DNA to the brain

Dr. Karissa Sanbonmatsu is a prominent Epigeneticist. She works at laboratories funded by the National Institutes of Health and the National Science Foundation. Being a transgender woman, she is often asked that how she determines that she is female? Dr. Karrisa couldn't answer the question at her young age, so she decided to use her profession to explore the topic. After decades of researching, her team found the mechanism of gender formation. During the third month of pregnancy, human embryos' genitals develop into either female or male, while their brains start to differ from the opposite gender during the sixth month of pregnancy. Affected by both external and internal factors, some embryos may develop brains that have different features from their genitals' gender, which just like Dr. Karissa herself.

At the end of the speech, Dr. Karrisa mentioned struggles of being a transgender woman. When she was young, she was often mocked by her colleagues, and her works were often discredited. She called on other LGBT people to seek help when they suffered from depression. She said that she hoped everyone could accept their true self.

2019.02.25~2019.03.03

新聞

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My philosophy for a happy life

Sam Berns was a seventeen-year-old teenager when he gave his speech at TED. He had a rare genetic disorder called Progeria, which causes people aging at their young age. The specific symptoms includes limmited growth, loss hair, abnormal skin, and cardiovascular problems. Sam had lived a hard live. He often got sick and spent days in the hospital. He was also forrbidened to attend many sports activity. However, Sam had no intention to talk about his suffering; he wanted to tell people that he was happy. There were many obstacle in his life, but he just put them behind him. He only focused on things that made him happy. He liked music, so he learned how to play drums, atteneded school band and made new songs. He made many friends in the band, who were always encouraging. His family was also supportive. Sam said that he never felt less worthy than others because the people surrounded him never looked down at him. Also, even he was in bad conditions, he always looked forward and believed tomarrow would be better. Sam passed away after a month he gave his speech, but his philosophy for a happy life will continue to encourage people all over the world.

2019.03.04~2019.03.10

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Greta Thunberg

At the middle of 2018, Greta Thunberg grabed the headlines all over the world . In August 2018, the Swedish girl skipped her class, sat outside the country's parliament building and demanded Swedish government to reduce Sweden's carbon emission. Her action has inspired tens of tounsands European students, who start to rally outside their government building and urge changes for better environmental policy.

Greta first heard about the term 'climate change' when she was eight years old. She didn't know the meaning of the word. However, when she got older, she learned the impact of human activities on our planet. She couldn't understand why even the most prominent climate experts idicates that climate change would cause mass extinction, no one do anything about it. So, she decided to take action. When she was in ninth grade, she started the school-strike movement which swept through European countries. Greta spoke at TEDxStockholm and was invited to talk to the United Nations Climate Change Conference. Her courage and determination has paved a path for a brighter future.

2019.03.11~2019.03.17

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Don’t Be a Teacher | Erin Pudlo

At the ninth grade, Erin Pudlo was told by her educator that she would become a English teacher one day. Her educator was right. Twenty years later, Erin works in a middle school where she teaches English Language Arts. However, she finds that her job is not just giving out information anymore. With the help of the Internet, modern teenagers have access to almost all the knowledge on this planet. Students can learn everything outside the classroom, and Pudlo suddenly realized that her role as an educator must be changed. Instead of giving out concrete knowledge, teachers should help students analyzing, recognizing, and responding to the information they find on the Internet. Erin’s speech has reshaped people’s view of education, and her efforts will inspire more educators to challenge the meaning of being a teacher.

2019.03.18~2019.03.24

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2019.03.25~2019.03.31

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2019.04.01~2019.04.07

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2019.04.08~2019.04.14

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2019.04.15~2019.04.21

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Hiding in plain sight -- my life as an undocumented American

At her 20's, Leezia Dhalla's life was changed forever. She just came back from a ski trip with her college friends when her dad told her, "You have no papers." Leezia was born in Canada. When she was young, her dad ventured to America, looking for better jobs. He later decided to bring his family with him. Leezia moved to America at six; she had spent most of her life in the country, and she considered herself as an American. She came to the state legally. Her parents paid taxes every year. They also hired an attorney to file applications for the family's citizenship. However, something went wrong. The attorney filed the documents late, and the application got rejected. The family's visas were expired. They could no longer open a bank account, get their retirement pension or even look for jobs. Leezia had to give up her opportunity of studying aboard. She knew that once she left the country, she would be banned from reentering again. She finished her college, but the government only granted her two-year work permission. She had no future in America. At the end of her speech, Leezia was sobbing, pleading people to help her obtain a brighter future and fulfill her dream.

2019.04.22~2019.04.28

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Summary of Désirée’s Baby

Désirée was an abandoned child. When she was a baby, a rich landlord found her near the gate of his farm. She was adopted by the man and his wife. Eighteen years later, Désirée fell in love with a young man called Armand, who came from one of the most prestigious family in the area. He was born in France, and then moved to the States at eight after his mother’s death. They got married. Désirée bared him a boy. Désirée felt so happy, with her husband and son, but suddenly, Armand started avoiding her. He came home late, and when he talked to Désirée, there was no affection in his eyes. Désirée was confused. She didn’t know what happened until one day, she saw a black servant fanning her son. She noticed that her son looked just like the servant. Désirée rushed to Armand, grabbing his hand. Armand shook her hand away coolly. He accused her that she was not white. Désirée denied the accusation. Although her ancestry was unclear, she had brownish hair and a pair of grey eyes. Her skin was paler than her husband’s. There was no way that she was black. Armand didn’t believe her. It broke Désirée’s heart. She went back to her baby, carrying him in her arms and straying into the forest. No one had ever seen her again. At the end of the story, Armand burned all Désirée’s belongings. Those which got burned included a tiny bundle of letters. However, the letters didn’t come from Désirée, but his mother. He’d read the letters. One of them revealed that his mother was black.

特選

生物

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A day in the life of a Mongolian queen - Anne F. Broadbridge

Invicta

A Roman Soldier's diet

The diet of a Roman soldier consisted of ration and non-ration.
- The military Rations was composed of 75% of grain by weight. The non-grain part may include vegetables, meat and herbs.
- The non-ration food, which included extra honey, wine and herbs, could be gathered though trade, requisition, or pillaging.
The rations were distributed at the first day of a month in forms of grain, meat, vegetables, and salt.
Soldiers had two meals a day, one in the morning and the other at evening.
- They usually had cold meat and cheese in the morning and a proper meal at dinner.
There were units specialized at gathering fire woods, water and other resources. They worked on a daily basis.
Sometimes soldiers ate pre-made meal made by villagers or themselves if they were carrying out special operations.

Cooking Process

Soldiers who lived in the same tent cooked together. A tent contained 8 people.
Soldiers had to grind the grain down to flour by using a small handmill. The process could take an hour.
Then, Soldiers added salt, herbs and water in the flour to make dough.
Soldiers baked the dough on the fire. It would take two hours for the dough turning to bread.

Soldiers sometimes cooked porridge. But porridge could not be preserved, so they usually baked bread.

@@ 第 86 行： / 第 86 行： @@
 #[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=22lGbAVWhro The immortal cells of Henrietta Lacks - Robin Bulleri ]
 ====My philosophy for a happy life====
-Sam Berns was a seventeen-year-old teenager when he gave his speech at TED. He had a rare genetic disorder called Progeria, which causes people aging at their young age. The specific symptoms includes limmited growth, loss hair, abnormal skin, and cardiovascular problems. Sam had lived a hard live. He often got sick and spent days in the hospital. He was also forrbidened to attend many sports activity. However, Sam had no intention to talk about his suffering; he wanted to tell people that he was happy. There were many obstacle in his life, but he just put them behind him. He only focused on things that made him happy. He liked music, so he learned how to play drums, atteneded school band and made new songs. He made many friends in the band, who were always encouraging. His family was also supportive. Sam said that he never felt less worthy than others because the people surrounded him never looked down at him. Also, even he was in bad conditions, he always looked forward and believed tomarrow will be better. Sam passed away after a month he gave his speech, but his philosophy for a happy life will continue to encourage people all over the world.
+Sam Berns was a seventeen-year-old teenager when he gave his speech at TED. He had a rare genetic disorder called Progeria, which causes people aging at their young age. The specific symptoms includes limmited growth, loss hair, abnormal skin, and cardiovascular problems. Sam had lived a hard live. He often got sick and spent days in the hospital. He was also forrbidened to attend many sports activity. However, Sam had no intention to talk about his suffering; he wanted to tell people that he was happy. There were many obstacle in his life, but he just put them behind him. He only focused on things that made him happy. He liked music, so he learned how to play drums, atteneded school band and made new songs. He made many friends in the band, who were always encouraging. His family was also supportive. Sam said that he never felt less worthy than others because the people surrounded him never looked down at him. Also, even he was in bad conditions, he always looked forward and believed tomarrow would be better. Sam passed away after a month he gave his speech, but his philosophy for a happy life will continue to encourage people all over the world.
 ==2019.03.04~2019.03.10==
 #[https://www.nytimes.com/2019/03/04/briefing/tornadoes-donald-trump-michael-jackson.html Tornadoes, Donald Trump, Michael Jackson: Your Monday Briefing]
@@ 第 99 行： / 第 100 行： @@
 #[https://www.nytimes.com/2019/03/04/technology/google-gender-pay-gap.html?action=click&module=Well&pgtype=Homepage&section=Technology Google Finds It’s Underpaying Many Men as It Addresses Wage Equity]
 #[https://www.nytimes.com/2019/03/08/magazine/women-military-stories.html '''40 Stories From Women About Life in the Military''']
+#[https://www.nytimes.com/2019/03/08/world/middleeast/shamima-begum-baby-isis.html Child of Shamima Begum, ISIS Teenager Trying to Return to Britain, Dies in Syria]
+#[https://www.nytimes.com/2019/03/09/world/europe/uk-fgm-female-genital-mutilation-sentence.html U.K. Jails Mother for Female Genital Cutting]
+#[https://www.nytimes.com/2019/03/08/briefing/donald-trump-jobs-international-womens-day.html Donald Trump, Jobs, International Women’s Day: Your Friday Evening Briefing]
+#[https://www.nytimes.com/2019/03/08/health/semi-identical-twins.html Congratulations, It’s Twins. The Doctor Is Perplexed.]
+#[https://www.nytimes.com/2019/03/07/science/type-d-killer-whale.html Watch Video of Type D Killer Whales, Rarely Seen by Humans]
+#[https://www.nytimes.com/2019/03/09/us/transgender-troops-military.html?action=click&module=Top%20Stories&pgtype=Homepage Transgender Troops Caught Between a Welcoming Military and a Hostile Government]
+#[https://www.nytimes.com/2019/03/06/science/peru-child-sacrifice.html Massacre of Children in Peru Might Have Been a Sacrifice to Stop Bad Weather]
 ===影片===
 #[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8NUxvJS-_0k 肺部做些什么？ - Emma Bryce]
@@ 第 106 行： / 第 114 行： @@
 #[https://ed.ted.com/featured/MXwQDDs8 Why does February only have 28 days? ]
 #[https://ed.ted.com/featured/lR3GxuW6 Are multivitamins really good for you? ]
+#[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WJwP6C5q6Qg The Truth About Female Genital Mutilation]
+#[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qS7mBbXxJYA I grew up in a cult. It was heaven -- and hell. | Lilia Tarawa | TEDxChristchurch]
+#[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=A542ixwyBhc Why is Herodotus called “The Father of History”? - Mark Robinson]
+#[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lfe1wEQzSzM Where did Russia come from? - Alex Gendler]
+#[https://ed.ted.com/featured/wUCVOy93 What are you? ]
+====Greta Thunberg====
+At the middle of 2018, Greta Thunberg grabed the headlines all over the world . In August 2018,  the Swedish girl skipped her class, sat outside the country's parliament building and demanded Swedish government to reduce Sweden's carbon emission. Her action has inspired tens of tounsands European students, who start to rally outside their government building and urge changes for better environmental policy.
+Greta first heard about the term 'climate change' when she was eight years old. She didn't know the meaning of the word. However, when she got older, she learned the impact of human activities on our planet. She couldn't understand why even the most prominent climate experts idicates that climate change would cause mass extinction, no one do anything about it. So, she decided to take action. When she was in ninth grade, she started the school-strike movement which swept through European countries. Greta spoke at TEDxStockholm and was invited to talk to the  United Nations Climate Change Conference. Her courage and determination has paved a path for a brighter future.
+==2019.03.11~2019.03.17==
+#[https://www.nytimes.com/2019/03/09/science/culling-badgers-disease.html Sometimes Wiping Out Badgers Helped. Sometimes It Didn’t. Why?]
+#[https://www.nytimes.com/2019/03/10/world/middleeast/american-woman-saudi-arabia.html U.S. Woman Mired in Saudi Arabia Is Granted Legal Saudi Residency]
+#[https://www.nytimes.com/2019/03/11/briefing/ethiopian-airlines-brexit-venezuela-your-monday-briefing.html Ethiopian Airlines, Brexit, Venezuela: Your Monday Briefing]
+#[https://www.nytimes.com/2019/03/10/arts/t-rex-museum-natural-history.html Building a Blockbuster: Behind the Scenes With T. Rex]
+#[https://www.nytimes.com/2019/03/12/health/immune-system-allergies.html Your Environment Is Cleaner. Your Immune System Has Never Been So Unprepared.]
+#[https://www.nytimes.com/2016/05/30/us/gorilla-killed-after-child-enters-enclosure-at-cincinnati-zoo.html?action=click&module=RelatedCoverage&pgtype=Article&region=Footer Gorilla Killed After Child Enters Enclosure at Cincinnati Zoo]
+#[https://www.nytimes.com/2019/03/11/us/jaguar-attacks-woman.html Jaguar Attacks Woman at Arizona Zoo, and the Woman Apologizes]
+#[https://www.nytimes.com/2019/03/12/us/politics/women-veterans-harassment.html?module=inline Treated Like a ‘Piece of Meat’: Female Veterans Endure Harassment at the V.A.]
+#[https://www.nytimes.com/2019/03/13/world/asia/jung-joon-young-video-women.html K-Pop Singer Admits Illicitly Filming Women as Sex Inquiry Widens]
+#[https://www.nytimes.com/2019/03/13/briefing/brexit-california-leveon-bell.html Brexit, California, Le’Veon Bell: Your Wednesday Briefing]
+#[https://www.nytimes.com/2019/03/12/us/sioux-falls-baby-theresa-bentaas.html A Dead Baby Was Found in a Ditch in 1981. DNA Helped Charge the Mother With Murder.]
+#[https://www.nytimes.com/2019/03/12/us/college-admissions-cheating-scandal.html?action=click&module=inline&pgtype=Homepage Actresses, Business Leaders and Other Wealthy Parents Charged in U.S. College Entry Fraud]
+#[https://www.nytimes.com/2019/03/13/science/waterfalls-self-forming.html What Makes a Waterfall? Maybe It Forms Itself]
+#[https://www.nytimes.com/2019/03/14/briefing/us-senate-facebook-gambino-crime-family.html U.S. Senate, Facebook, Gambino Crime Family: Your Thursday Briefing]
+#[https://www.nytimes.com/2019/03/14/science/language-origins-agriculture.html Did Dietary Changes Bring Us ‘F’ Words? Study Tackles Complexities of Language’s Origins]
+#[https://www.nytimes.com/2019/03/14/science/iberia-prehistory-dna.html A History of the Iberian Peninsula, as Told by Its Skeletons]
+#[https://www.nytimes.com/2019/03/16/world/africa/senegal-lions-niokolo-koba.html In Forlorn Park, Lion Cubs Play in Traffic and Elephant Dung Is Met With Delight]
+===影片===
+#[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nOTBAkCfMh4 Mrs Crocombe’s “Taste of England" Food Parcel - The Victorian Way & Townsends Collaboration]
+#[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v9xvCuO33Ao&index=27&list=PLx2QMoA1Th9deXXbo7htq21CUPqEPPGuc Cooking with Apples - The Victorian Way ]
+#[https://ed.ted.com/lessons/a-guide-to-the-energy-of-the-earth-joshua-m-sneideman A guide to the energy of the Earth - Joshua M. Sneideman ]
+#[https://ed.ted.com/featured/nOzzszgA/review_open#question-2 Why parrots can talk like humans ]
+#[https://ed.ted.com/lessons/the-atlantic-slave-trade-what-your-textbook-never-told-you-anthony-hazard The Atlantic slave trade: What too few textbooks told you - Anthony Hazard ]
+#[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7aOqzhXKN3Q Don’t Be a Teacher | Erin Pudlo | TEDxYouth@UrsulineAcademy]
+#[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zafiGBrFkRM What is dyslexia? - Kelli Sandman-Hurley ]
+#[https://ed.ted.com/featured/9FIhpR5u Does my dog know what I'm thinking? ]
+#[https://www.ted.com/talks/brian_d_avery_how_rollercoasters_affect_your_body#t-285232 How rollercoasters affect your body]
+#[https://www.nytimes.com/2019/03/15/briefing/new-zealand-veto-boeing.html New Zealand, Veto, Boeing: Your Friday Evening Briefing]
+#[https://ed.ted.com/lessons/harvey-milk-s-radical-vision-of-equality-lillian-faderman France Repatriates Several Orphan Children Who Were Stranded in Syria]
+#[https://www.nytimes.com/2019/03/14/world/asia/japan-juhyo-snow-monsters-climate-change.html Japan’s Enchanting Ice Monsters, Claimed by Climate Change]
+#[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DMuBif1mJz0 克劳迪娅•阿奇尔：为什么纹身会伴你一生？]
+#[https://ed.ted.com/lessons/the-infinite-life-of-pi-reynaldo-lopes The infinite life of pi - Reynaldo Lopes ]
+#[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tr4gWi9Jf6k 蟑螂的“小音箱”]
+====Don’t Be a Teacher | Erin Pudlo====
+At the ninth grade, Erin Pudlo was told by her educator that she would become a English teacher one day. Her educator was right. Twenty years later, Erin works in a middle school where she teaches English Language Arts. However, she finds that her job is not just giving out information anymore. With the help of the Internet, modern teenagers have access to almost all the knowledge on this planet. Students can learn everything outside the classroom, and Pudlo suddenly realized that her role as an educator must be changed. Instead of giving out concrete knowledge, teachers should help students analyzing, recognizing, and responding to the information they find on the Internet. Erin’s speech has reshaped people’s view of education, and her efforts will inspire more educators to challenge the meaning of being a teacher.
+==2019.03.18~2019.03.24==
+#[https://www.nytimes.com/2019/03/18/briefing/new-zealand-fox-news-ncaa-tournament.html New Zealand, Fox News, N.C.A.A. Tournament: Your Monday Briefing]
+#[https://www.nytimes.com/2019/03/18/world/asia/afghan-womens-soccer-sex-abuse.html Players Say Soccer Chief Sexually Abused Them for Years. He May Still Win.]
+#[https://www.nytimes.com/2019/03/18/world/middleeast/isis-spokesman-speech.html ISIS Spokesman Ends Silence by Calling for Retaliation Over New Zealand Massacres]
+#[https://www.nytimes.com/2019/03/17/world/europe/spain-franco-far-right-vox.html A Bar for Spain’s Radical Right, Run by a Chinese Immigrant]
+#[https://www.nytimes.com/2019/03/19/nyregion/cow-major-deegan-nypd.html Slaughter-Bound Calf Escapes on Expressway, Earning New Name and a Life of Leisure]
+#[https://www.nytimes.com/2019/03/20/briefing/federal-reserve-disney-kazakhstan.html Federal Reserve, Disney, Kazakhstan: Your Wednesday Briefing]
+#[https://www.nytimes.com/2019/03/20/world/asia/taiwan-south-pacific-tsai-ing-wen-china.html Taiwan’s Leader Heads to the South Pacific in a Bid to Fend Off China]
+#[https://www.nytimes.com/2019/03/20/world/asia/vietnam-turtle-embalmed.html Vietnam Embalms a Sacred Turtle, Lenin-Style]
+#[https://www.nytimes.com/2017/03/24/science/hibernation-spring-bears-bees-bats-arctic-squirrels.html Waking From Hibernation, the Hard Work of Spring Begins]
+#[https://www.nytimes.com/2019/03/21/world/middleeast/kushner-saudi-arabia.html The Kingdom and the Kushners: Jared Went to Riyadh. So Did His Brother.]
+#[https://www.nytimes.com/2019/03/21/world/asia/korea-spycam-hotel-livestream.html 1,600 Motel Guests Were Secretly Streamed Live in South Korea, Police Say]
+#[https://www.nytimes.com/2019/03/20/world/europe/britain-lumberjills-world-war-ii-.html Women With Axes: Looking Back at World War II ‘Lumberjills’]
+#[https://www.nytimes.com/2019/03/18/science/honey-beehives-pollution-lead.html Honey as a Pollution Detector? It’s a Sweet Idea]
+#[https://www.nytimes.com/2019/03/20/world/asia/afghanistan-wrestling-club-bombing.html Bombed by ISIS, an Afghan Wrestling Club Is Back: ‘They Can’t Stop Us’]
+#[https://www.nytimes.com/2019/03/23/travel/airline-flights-sexual-assault.html Sexual Assault on Flights: Experts Recommend Ways to Stay Safe and Combat It]
+#[https://www.nytimes.com/2019/03/22/science/omuras-whales-habitat.html An Elusive Whale Is Found All Around the World]
+#[https://www.nytimes.com/2019/03/23/world/middleeast/isis-syria-caliphate.html Last ISIS Village in Syria Falls, and a Caliphate Crumbles]
+#[https://www.nytimes.com/2019/03/24/world/asia/isis-philippines-syria.html An ISIS Couple’s Troubling Path to Terror Recruiting]
+#[https://www.nytimes.com/2019/03/22/science/sun-bears-faces-mimicry.html Sun Bears Mimic Each Other’s Faces. Scientists Didn’t Expect That.]
+===影片===
+#[https://ed.ted.com/lessons/how-do-animals-see-in-the-dark-anna-stockl How do animals see in the dark? - Anna Stöckl ]
+#[https://ed.ted.com/lessons/what-is-a-vector-david-huynh What is a vector? - David Huynh]
+#[https://ed.ted.com/lessons/ugly-history-the-1937-haitian-massacre-edward-paulino Ugly History: The 1937 Haitian Massacre - Edward Paulino]
+#[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6-tqiaPoS2U The first 21 days of a bee’s life | Anand Varma]
+#[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5NubJ2ThK_U 你用了多少大腦？—— 塞托威克（Richard E. Cytowic）]
+#[https://www.rooftopanimation.com/2018teded When is water safe to drink? - Mia Nacamulli]
+#[https://ed.ted.com/featured/fz9CEx5T Why are you always tired? ]
+#[https://ed.ted.com/lessons/notes-of-a-native-son-the-world-according-to-james-baldwin-christina-greer Notes of a native son: the world according to James Baldwin - Christina Greer ]
+#[https://ed.ted.com/lessons/why-do-hospitals-have-particle-accelerators-pedro-brugarolas Why do hospitals have particle accelerators? - Pedro Brugarolas ]
+#[https://ed.ted.com/lessons/the-wicked-wit-of-jane-austen-iseult-gillespie The wicked wit of Jane Austen - Iseult Gillespie ]
+#[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WBr9lj4AWJ0 All New Zealand Asked Trump For Was 'Love']
+#[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3sfUFAXI1cA Trump’s Rhetoric and the Christchurch Shootings - Between the Scenes | The Daily Show]
+#[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UMvVqnkc9yg What Eating The World's Hottest Pepper Actually Does To You]
+#[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=h8mAnvg2NC4 What If You Never Left The Pool?]
+#[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-ik-ZCdTiVQ What If You Never Washed Your Hands? - Dear Blocko #3]
+#[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rNZH8bEoy7g What Happens When You Step On A Rusty Nail? - Dear Blocko #13]
+#[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4Nj4PMQsToA This Strange Sting Dissolves Your Skin]
+==2019.03.25~2019.03.31==
+#[https://www.nytimes.com/2019/03/21/science/health-medicine-artificial-intelligence.html Warnings of a Dark Side to A.I. in Health Care]
+#[https://www.nytimes.com/2019/03/25/travel/solo-female-travel.html Adventurous. Alone. Attacked.]
+#[https://www.nytimes.com/2019/03/26/briefing/william-barr-michael-avenatti-apple.html William Barr, Michael Avenatti, Apple: Your Tuesday Briefing]
+#[https://www.nytimes.com/2019/03/24/world/europe/russia-lake-baikal-ice-marathon-siberia.html An Ice Marathon Across a Frozen Russian Lake: ‘I Ran Twice as Fast’]
+#[https://www.nytimes.com/2019/03/26/magazine/how-to-talk-to-dogs.html How to Talk to Dogs]
+#[https://www.nytimes.com/2019/03/26/science/water-droplets-dance.html This Water Drop, It’s the Greatest Dancer]
+#[https://www.nytimes.com/2019/03/22/style/modern-love-chivalry-control.html When Chivalry Is More Control Than Care]
+#[https://www.nytimes.com/2019/03/26/travel/women-solo-travel.html Traveling the World, While Looking Over Her Shoulder]
+#[https://www.nytimes.com/2019/03/27/world/europe/scotland-overtoun-bridge-dog-suicide.html ‘Dog Suicide Bridge’: Why Do So Many Pets Keep Leaping Into a Scottish Gorge?]
+#[https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2019/03/27/upshot/deadly-bullets-guns.htmlPeople Kill People. But Bullets Matter, Too, and the Bigger, the Deadlier.]
+#[https://www.nytimes.com/2019/03/25/science/metamorphosis-evolution-animals.html Why Would an Animal Trade One Body for Another?]
+#[https://www.nytimes.com/2019/03/26/us/politics/endangered-species-david-bernhardt.html Interior Nominee Intervened to Block Report on Endangered Species]
+#[https://www.nytimes.com/2019/03/28/science/scotty-t-rex-fossil.html ‘Scotty’ the T. Rex Is the Heaviest Ever Found, Scientists Say]
+#[https://www.nytimes.com/2019/03/28/briefing/theresa-may-betsy-devos-batman.html Theresa May, Betsy DeVos, Batman: Your Thursday Briefing]
+#[https://www.nytimes.com/2019/03/27/world/europe/italy-verona-salvini-world-congress-of-families.html Italy’s Right Links Low Birthrate to Fight Against Abortion and Migration]
+#[https://www.nytimes.com/2019/03/29/science/dinosaurs-extinction-asteroid.html Fossil Site Reveals Day That Meteor Hit Earth and, Maybe, Wiped Out Dinosaurs]
+#[https://www.nytimes.com/2019/03/29/science/mosquitoes-sweat-receptors.html How Mosquitoes Sniff Out Your Sweat]
+#[https://www.nytimes.com/2019/03/30/world/asia/afghan-girls-robotics-team-fatemah-qaderyan.html ‘In Afghanistan, We Laugh Differently’]
+===影片===
+#[https://ed.ted.com/lessons/the-ferocious-predatory-dinosaurs-of-cretaceous-sahara-nizar-ibrahim The ferocious predatory dinosaurs of Cretaceous Sahara - Nizar Ibrahim]
+#[https://ed.ted.com/lessons/what-can-you-learn-from-ancient-skeletons-farnaz-khatibi What can you learn from ancient skeletons? - Farnaz Khatibi]
+#[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yDIQzUSezmA How to fossilize...yourself - Phoebe A. Cohen ]
+#[https://ed.ted.com/lessons/how-smart-are-orangutans-lu-gao How smart are orangutans? - Lu Gao]
+#[https://ed.ted.com/lessons/how-do-fish-make-electricity-eleanor-nelsen How do fish make electricity? - Eleanor Nelsen]
+#[https://ed.ted.com/lessons/how-long-will-human-impacts-last-david-biello How long will human impacts last? - David Biello]
+#[https://ed.ted.com/lessons/a-brief-history-of-dogs-david-ian-howe A brief history of dogs - David Ian Howe]
+#[https://ed.ted.com/lessons/why-the-insect-brain-is-so-incredible-anna-stockl Why the insect brain is so incredible - Anna Stöckl ]
+#[https://ed.ted.com/lessons/why-are-sharks-so-awesome-tierney-thys Why are sharks so awesome? - Tierney Thys ]
+#[https://ed.ted.com/featured/XCcB65KB Mammoths vs. Mastodons: what's the criteria for de-extinction?]
+#[https://ed.ted.com/featured/YeZk1z1Z Meet The Frog That Barfs Up Its Babies ]
+#[https://ed.ted.com/featured/BgazrKXt Did we domesticate dogs, or did dogs domesticate us?]
+#[https://ed.ted.com/lessons/why-do-your-knuckles-pop-eleanor-nelsen Why do your knuckles pop? - Eleanor Nelsen ]
+#[https://ed.ted.com/lessons/are-elvish-klingon-dothraki-and-na-vi-real-languages-john-mcwhorter Are Elvish, Klingon, Dothraki and Na’vi real languages?]
+==2019.04.01~2019.04.07==
+#[https://www.nytimes.com/2019/04/01/science/poaching-wildlife-scientists.html This Tarantula Became a Scientific Celebrity. Was It Poached From the Wild?]
+#[https://www.nytimes.com/2019/04/01/science/romeo-juliet-frogs.html Romeo, Meet Juliet. Now Go Save Your Species.]
+#[https://www.nytimes.com/2019/04/02/world/europe/naked-police-officer-arrest-sweden.html Naked Police Officer Arrests Naked Fugitive (We Can Explain)]
+#[https://www.nytimes.com/2019/03/28/health/woman-pain-anxiety.html?fallback=0&recId=1JOv9SccMQYqKxnCOdPlx16CfWK&locked=0&geoContinent=AS&geoRegion=TPE&recAlloc=story&geoCountry=TW&blockId=home-featured&imp_id=602297968&action=click&module=editorContent&pgtype=Article&region=CompanionColumn&contentCollection=Trending At 71, She’s Never Felt Pain or Anxiety. Now Scientists Know Why.]
+#[https://www.nytimes.com/2019/04/02/world/europe/plastic-whale-dead-italy.html Whale Is Found Dead in Italy With 48 Pounds of Plastic in Its Stomach]
+#[https://www.nytimes.com/2019/04/04/briefing/boeing-robert-mueller-measles.html Boeing, Robert Mueller, Measles: Your Thursday Briefing]
+#[https://www.nytimes.com/2019/04/04/world/europe/russia-whale-jail.html Russia Says It Will Try to Free Almost 100 Whales Held in ‘Jail’]
+#[https://www.nytimes.com/2019/04/04/science/seals-evolution-biting.html How Seals Took to the Seas]
+#[https://www.nytimes.com/2019/04/05/world/asia/south-korea-fires.html South Korea Wildfires Drive Thousands From Their Homes]
+#[https://www.nytimes.com/2019/04/06/world/europe/france-china-wine.html Chinese Settle Into French Vineyards. But Château Imperial Rabbit?]
+#[https://www.nytimes.com/2019/04/06/world/africa/rwanda-genocide-25-years.html Rwanda Marks 25 Years Since the Genocide. The Country is Still Grappling With Its Legacy.]
+#[https://www.nytimes.com/2019/04/05/science/shark-kelp-video.html Watch a Great White Shark Hunt Through a Kelp Forest for Its Next Meal]
+#[https://www.nytimes.com/2019/04/05/us/crispr-albino-lizard.html Introducing the World’s First Gene-Edited Lizard]
+===影片===
+#[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wsNdYD8DODo&list=PLkOo_Hy3liEIfqkgfQNhaaHQpGRhpBngu How They Did It - Growing Up Aztec]
+#[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oOF_-d_nfig How They Did It - Declaring War in Ancient Rome]
+#[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_RMlJ6Vfb9o My Husky Insists He's Human! DNA Test Was Wrong!]
+#[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=z56d4f1uT3k What Life Was Like In Medieval Castles]
+#[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5tqvgqJHZSg Tragic Moments in History - The Abandoned Citizens of Alesia]
+#[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fX1CFsaCcW8 Misunderstood Moments in History - Cleopatra's Egypt]
+#[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wlppif9IJzI How to grow your own glacier - M Jackson]
+#[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PBCNWmU5apE Why It Sucks to Be a Male Hyena]
+#[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ubt2fl11v5E Why Do Some Animals Eat Poop?]
+==2019.04.08~2019.04.14==
+#[https://www.nytimes.com/2019/04/07/world/asia/philippines-illegal-guns.html A Family Craft With a Deadly Toll: Illegal Gun Making]
+#[https://www.nytimes.com/2019/04/07/world/europe/poland-gay-rights.html Poland’s Populists Pick a New Top Enemy: Gay People]
+#[https://www.nytimes.com/2019/04/07/world/asia/china-xi-jinping-study-the-great-nation-app.html In China, an App About Xi Is Impossible to Ignore — Even if You Try]
+#[https://www.nytimes.com/2019/04/13/world/middleeast/egypt-pyramids-animal-abuse.html At Egypt’s Tourism Gems, Animal Abuse Is an Ugly Flaw]
+#[https://www.nytimes.com/2019/04/12/briefing/immigration-julian-assange-game-of-thrones.html Immigration, Julian Assange, Game of Thrones: Your Friday Evening Briefing]
+#[https://www.nytimes.com/2019/04/13/world/europe/malta-migrants-ship.html E.U. Countries Agree to Take Migrants After Rescue Ship Standoff]
+#[https://www.nytimes.com/2019/04/13/world/middleeast/bolsonaro-holocaust-forgive-israel.html Can the Holocaust Be Forgiven? Bolsonaro Says Yes, Drawing Israelis’ Ire]
+===影片===
+#[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AANeJ64d1DE Invasion of the Yellow Crazy Ants!!]
+#[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6XCkgXgKBqI Why Did T Rex Have Such Tiny Arms?]
+#[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PxFxowCoL_A Robotic Wolf hangs out with Wolf Cubs at Den]
+#[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ujKL1pUHDfo The coelacanth: A living fossil of a fish - Erin Eastwood]
+#[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TaWDXwmjf_Q Aztec Sacrifice]
+#[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=257wV-AbKaE How does money laundering work? - Delena D. Spann]
+#[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SBGfHk91Vrk How to spot a pyramid scheme - Stacie Bosley]
+==2019.04.15~2019.04.21==
+#[https://www.nytimes.com/2019/04/15/health/medical-scans-butterfly-iq.html In African Villages, These Phones Become Ultrasound Scanners]
+#[https://www.nytimes.com/2019/04/14/science/sea-spiders-antarctica.html How Giant Sea Spiders May Survive in Warming Oceans]
+#[https://www.nytimes.com/2019/04/15/world/asia/louisa-akavi-nurse-isis-new-zealand.html Jacinda Ardern Questions Red Cross’s Decision to Name Nurse Held by ISIS]
+#[https://www.nytimes.com/2019/04/17/world/asia/kabul-afghanistan-memory-boxes.html ‘Memory Boxes’ Offer Poignant Reminders of Afghan Lives Lost to Violence]
+#[https://www.nytimes.com/2019/04/16/us/soldier-spouse-deported-phoenix.html?module=inline An Afghan War Widower Is Caught Up in a ‘Chronic Problem’: Wrongful Deportation]
+#[https://www.nytimes.com/2019/04/17/briefing/notre-dame-columbine-beyonce.html Notre-Dame, Columbine, Beyoncé: Your Wednesday Briefing]
+#[https://www.nytimes.com/2019/04/17/science/cats-outdoors-viruses.html Look What the Cat Dragged In: Parasites]
+#[https://www.nytimes.com/2019/04/13/health/vitamin-d-bones.html You Need Vitamin D to Live. How Could This Woman Survive With None in Her Blood?]
+#[https://www.nytimes.com/2019/04/18/world/asia/taiwan-earthquake-hualien-taipei.html Taiwan Is Hit by Powerful Earthquake]
+#[https://www.nytimes.com/2015/07/28/science/when-the-cat-comes-back-with-prey.html?action=click&module=RelatedLinks&pgtype=Article When the Cat Comes Back, With Prey]
+===影片===
+#[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=m12xsf5g3Bo Want a Whole New Body? Ask This Flatworm How | Deep Look]
+#[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Tk2Hy7UGRk0 The Most Extreme Births In The Animal Kingdom]
+#[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=S3i6tJ4XNqA Turbulence: one of the great unsolved mysteries of physics - Tomás Chor]
+#[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tBoBC3nBoFs Hiding in plain sight -- my life as an undocumented American | Leezia Dhalla | TEDxSanAntonio]
+#[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TLVwELDMDWs How a wound heals itself]
+#[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=j5F3z1iP0Ic These Fish Are All About Sex on the Beach | Deep Look]
+#[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=J-bAKh_dYls Why Does This Frog Have So Many Legs?!]
+#[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vN1brVnlBZU Ambergris: Why Perfume Makers Love Constipated Whales]
+#[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ixYVFZnNl6s You've Heard of a Murder of Crows. How About a Crow Funeral? | Deep Look]
+#[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZphlCdI2yqA Porcupines Give You 30,000 Reasons to Back Off | Deep Look]
+#[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rafdHxBwIbQ These Lizards Have Been Playing Rock-Paper-Scissors for 15 Million Years | Deep Look]
+#[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ycUNj_Hv4_Y This Giant Plant Looks Like Raw Meat and Smells Like Dead Rat | Deep Look]
+#[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oPbH1YhsdP8 Watch This Bee Build Her Bee-jeweled Nest | Deep Look]
+===Hiding in plain sight -- my life as an undocumented American===
+At her 20's, Leezia Dhalla's life was changed forever. She just came back from a ski trip with her college friends when her dad told her, "You have no papers." Leezia was born in Canada. When she was young, her dad ventured to America, looking for better jobs. He later decided to bring his family with him. Leezia moved to America at six; she had spent most of her life in the country, and she considered herself as an American. She came to the state legally. Her parents paid taxes every year. They also hired an attorney to file applications for the family's citizenship. However, something went wrong. The attorney filed the documents late, and the application got rejected. The family's visas were expired. They could no longer open a bank account, get their retirement pension or even look for jobs. Leezia had to give up her opportunity of studying aboard. She knew that once she left the country, she would be banned from reentering again. She finished her college, but the government only granted her two-year work permission. She had no future in America. At the end of her speech, Leezia was sobbing, pleading people to help her obtain a brighter future and fulfill her dream.
+==2019.04.22~2019.04.28==
+#[https://www.nytimes.com/2019/04/23/world/europe/germany-wolves-afd-immigration.html A Fairy Tale Baddie, the Wolf, Is Back in Germany, and Anti-Migrant Forces Pounce]
+#[https://www.nytimes.com/2019/04/22/science/asia-otters-pets-japan.html These Otters Are Popular Pets in Asia. That May Be Their Undoing.]
+#[https://www.nytimes.com/2019/04/23/briefing/sri-lanka-supreme-court-lizzo.html Sri Lanka, Supreme Court, Lizzo: Your Tuesday Evening Briefing]
+#[https://www.nytimes.com/2019/04/23/business/stephen-moore-trump.html Excerpts of Stephen Moore’s Writing: Bashing Women, Gay Rights and More]
+#[https://www.nytimes.com/2019/04/26/opinion/facebook-fine-ftc.html?action=click&module=Opinion&pgtype=Homepage How Do You Stop Facebook When $5 Billion Is Chump Change?]
+#[https://www.nytimes.com/2019/04/26/style/modern-love-its-not-you-its-men.html?module=inline It’s Not You, It’s Men]]
+#[https://www.nytimes.com/2019/04/26/briefing/joe-biden-nfl-draft-avengers-endgame.html Joe Biden, N.F.L. Draft, ‘Avengers: Endgame’: Your Friday Briefing]
+#[https://www.nytimes.com/2019/04/26/world/asia/sri-lanka-brown-student.html American Student Misidentified as Sri Lanka Suspect Faces Backlash]
+#[https://www.nytimes.com/2019/04/26/world/europe/armenia-transgender.html A Trans Woman Got 3 Minutes to Speak in Armenia’s Parliament. Threats Followed.]
+#[https://www.nytimes.com/2019/04/26/world/canada/middle-class-income-wealth.html Are Middle-Class Canadians Still the World’s Richest?]
+#[https://www.katechopin.org/desirees-baby-text/ Désirée’s Baby]
+#[https://www.nytimes.com/2019/04/27/world/asia/south-korea-school-grandmothers.html Running Out of Children, a South Korea School Enrolls Illiterate Grandmothers]
+#[https://www.nytimes.com/2019/04/25/science/emperor-penguins-antarctica.html An Emperor Penguin Colony in Antarctica Vanishes]
+#[https://www.nytimes.com/2019/04/30/world/asia/afghanistan-dogfighting.html In Afghan Blood Sports, the Animals Aren’t the Only Ones Fighting]
+#[https://www.nytimes.com/2019/04/29/world/asia/for-sri-lanka-children-trauma.html For Sri Lanka’s Children, the Deepest Scars Are Not Physical]
+===影片===
+#[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WLgrY8x7Q_A Why Is Syrup Sticky?]
+#[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yyeDgBm1Du8 You Are A Fish]
+#[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=s5ocDRUFUIE This Millipede and Beetle Have a Toxic Relationship | Deep Look]
+#[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_eGrTowysE0 Why Are Fewer People Getting Appendicitis?]
+#[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JTuD149AbVI How They Did It - Paying Taxes in Ancient Rome]
+#[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fNV7CsKI5m8 One of the most difficult words to translate... - Krystian Aparta]
+#[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ab9OZsDECZw How blood pressure works - Wilfred Manzano - YouTube]
+===Summary of Désirée’s Baby===
+Désirée was an abandoned child. When she was a baby, a rich landlord found her near the gate of his farm. She was adopted by the man and his wife. Eighteen years later, Désirée fell in love with a young man called Armand, who came from one of the most prestigious family in the area. He was born in France, and then moved to the States at eight after his mother’s death. They got married. Désirée bared him a boy. Désirée felt so happy, with her husband and son, but suddenly, Armand started avoiding her. He came home late, and when he talked to Désirée, there was no affection in his eyes. Désirée was confused. She didn’t know what happened until one day, she saw a black servant fanning her son. She noticed that her son looked just like the servant. Désirée rushed to Armand, grabbing his hand. Armand shook her hand away coolly. He accused her that she was not white. Désirée denied the accusation. Although her ancestry was unclear, she had brownish hair and a pair of grey eyes. Her skin was paler than her husband’s. There was no way that she was black. Armand didn’t believe her. It broke Désirée’s heart. She went back to her baby, carrying him in her arms and straying into the forest. No one had ever seen her again. At the end of the story, Armand burned all Désirée’s belongings. Those which got burned included a tiny bundle of letters. However, the letters didn’t come from Désirée, but his mother. He’d read the letters. One of them revealed that his mother was black.
 ==特選==
 #[https://www.nytimes.com/2019/03/08/magazine/women-military-stories.html 40 Stories From Women About Life in the Military]
 #[https://www.nytimes.com/2019/03/02/world/asia/china-muslim-detention-uighur-kazakh.html He Needed a Job. China Gave Him One: Locking Up His Fellow Muslims.]
+#[https://www.nytimes.com/2019/03/20/world/asia/afghanistan-wrestling-club-bombing.html Bombed by ISIS, an Afghan Wrestling Club Is Back: ‘They Can’t Stop Us’]
 ===生物===
 #[https://www.nytimes.com/2019/02/28/science/antarctic-blackfin-icefish-genome.html How the Icefish Got Its Transparent Blood and See-Through Skull]
 #[https://www.nytimes.com/2019/02/25/science/split-sex-gynandromorph.html Split-Sex Animals Are Unusual, Yes, but Not as Rare as You’d Think]
 #[https://www.nytimes.com/2019/02/28/science/mice-singing-language-brain.html These Mice Sing to One Another — Politely]
+===影片===
+#[https://ed.ted.com/lessons/a-day-in-the-life-of-a-mongolian-queen-anne-f-broadbridge A day in the life of a Mongolian queen - Anne F. Broadbridge ]
+====Invicta====
+#[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4-l_EbXE3LU Everyday Moments in History - A Roman Soldier Prepares Dinner]
+#[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eFZTqAQX2dg Military Equipment of the Anglo Saxons and Vikings]
+===A Roman Soldier's diet===
+#The diet of a Roman soldier consisted of ration and non-ration.
+#*The military Rations was composed of 75% of grain by weight. The non-grain part may include vegetables, meat and herbs.
+#*The non-ration food, which included extra honey, wine and herbs, could be gathered though trade, requisition, or pillaging.
+#The rations were distributed at the first day of a month in forms of grain, meat, vegetables, and salt.
+#Soldiers had two meals a day, one in the morning and the other at evening.
+#*They usually had cold meat and cheese in the morning and a proper meal at dinner.
+#There were units specialized at gathering fire woods, water and other resources. They worked on a daily basis.
+#Sometimes soldiers ate pre-made meal made by villagers or themselves if they were carrying out special operations.
+====Cooking Process====
+#Soldiers who lived in the same tent cooked together. A tent contained 8 people.
+#Soldiers had to grind the grain down to flour by using a small handmill. The process could take an hour.
+#Then, Soldiers added salt, herbs and water in the flour to make dough.
+#Soldiers baked the dough on the fire. It would take two hours for the dough turning to bread.
+*Soldiers sometimes cooked porridge. But porridge could not be preserved, so they usually baked bread.