第二份英文作業/2019.02.11-2019.06.30/丁禾：修訂版本之間的差異

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#[https://ed.ted.com/lessons/how-do-ocean-currents-work-jennifer-verduin How do ocean currents work? - Jennifer Verduin]
 
#[https://ed.ted.com/lessons/how-do-ocean-currents-work-jennifer-verduin How do ocean currents work? - Jennifer Verduin]
 
#[https://www.ted.com/talks/rose_eveleth_the_mystery_of_motion_sickness#t-174376 The mystery of motion sickness]
 
#[https://www.ted.com/talks/rose_eveleth_the_mystery_of_motion_sickness#t-174376 The mystery of motion sickness]
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====The biology of gender, from DNA to the brain====
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Dr. Karissa Sanbonmatsu is a prominent Epigeneticist. She works at laboratories funded by the National Institutes of Health and the National Science Foundation.  Being a transgender woman, she is often asked that how she determines that she is female?  Dr. Karrisa couldn't answer the question at her young age, so she decided to use her profession to explore the topic. After decades of researching, her team found the mechanism of gender formation. During the third month of pregnancy, human embryos' genitals develop into either female or male, while their brains start to differ from the opposite gender during the sixth month of pregnancy. Affected by both external and internal factors, some embryos may develop brains that have different features from their genitals' gender, which just like Dr. Karissa herself.
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At the end of the speech, Dr. Karrisa mentioned struggles of  being a transgender woman. When she was young, she was often mocked by her colleagues, and her works were often discredited.  She called on other LGBT people to seek help when they suffered from depression. She said that she hoped everyone could accept their true self.

2019年2月22日 (五) 22:19的修訂版本

2019.02.11~2019.02.17

新聞

  1. Land Mines Block Saudi-Led Assault in Yemen, Killing Civilians
  2. The English Voice of ISIS Comes Out of the Shadows
  3. Karl Marx’s Tomb in London Is Splashed With Red Paint
  4. Tiger Found in Abandoned House by Person Who Just Wanted to Smoke Pot
  5. Vatican’s Secret Rules for Catholic Priests Who Have Children
  6. Karl Lagerfeld, Border Wall, Vatican: Your Tuesday Briefing
  7. Murders of Religious Minorities in India Go Unpunished, Report Finds

影片

  1. 7 common questions about workplace romance | The Way We Work, a TED
  2. The beginning of the universe for beginners
  3. Why do we cry? The three types of tears
  4. What is consciousness?
  5. Why do whales sing?
  6. Why you should care about whale poo
  7. The sexual deception of orchids

2019.02.18~2019.02.24

新聞

  1. The Celebrity Tortoise Breakup That Rocked the World
  2. Donald Trump, Shamima Begum, Karl Lagerfeld: Your Wednesday Briefing
  3. Russians, Feeling Poor and Protesting Garbage, Suffer Winter Blues
  4. In Beijing, a Communist Funeral for an Inconvenient Critic
  5. Vatican, Jussie Smollett, Hoda Muthana: Your Thursday Briefing
  6. Culture Shock for French in Quebec: ‘We Smoke Cigarettes, They Smoke Pot’
  7. Chinese Girl Finds a Way Out of Tedious Homework: Make a Robot Do It
  8. Why Do Zebras Have Stripes? Scientists Camouflaged Horses to Find Out
  9. In the Catholic Church’s Homeland, Clerical Abuse Is Barely a Scandal
  10. For Yemen Child Soldiers, a Refuge Mixes Play With Saudi Propaganda

影片

  1. Why are blue whales so enormous?
  2. Why don't poisonous animals poison themselves?
  3. Shakespearean dating tips
  4. This Is How Short Your Life Is.
  5. The biology of gender, from DNA to the brain
  6. How do ocean currents work? - Jennifer Verduin
  7. The mystery of motion sickness

The biology of gender, from DNA to the brain

Dr. Karissa Sanbonmatsu is a prominent Epigeneticist. She works at laboratories funded by the National Institutes of Health and the National Science Foundation. Being a transgender woman, she is often asked that how she determines that she is female? Dr. Karrisa couldn't answer the question at her young age, so she decided to use her profession to explore the topic. After decades of researching, her team found the mechanism of gender formation. During the third month of pregnancy, human embryos' genitals develop into either female or male, while their brains start to differ from the opposite gender during the sixth month of pregnancy. Affected by both external and internal factors, some embryos may develop brains that have different features from their genitals' gender, which just like Dr. Karissa herself.

At the end of the speech, Dr. Karrisa mentioned struggles of being a transgender woman. When she was young, she was often mocked by her colleagues, and her works were often discredited. She called on other LGBT people to seek help when they suffered from depression. She said that she hoped everyone could accept their true self.

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